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Differences between Apostille and Attestation You Need to Know

Apostille and Attestation are two processes used to authenticate documents for use in foreign countries. While they serve similar purposes, the two have some critical differences. Here are the main differences between Apostille and Attestation:

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1. Definition: An apostille is a certificate that authenticates the origin of a public document, such as a birth certificate, marriage certificate, or degree certificate, for use in countries that are members of the Hague Convention. Attestation, on the other hand, is the process of verifying the authenticity of a document for use in a foreign country that is not a member of the Hague Convention.

2. Hague Convention Membership: The Hague Convention is an international treaty that simplifies the process of legalizing documents for use in foreign countries. Apostilles issued certificates intended for use in countries that are members of the Hague Convention. If the country is not a member, then Attestation is required.

3. Process: The process for obtaining an apostille and an attestation differs. An apostille is issued by the competent authority in the country where the document was issued. At the same time, the attestation process is done by the embassy or consulate of the country where the certificates will be used.

4. Documentation: The documents that require apostille and Attestation also differ. Apostilles are required for public records, such as birth certificates, marriage certificates, and educational degrees. Attestation generally is necessary for commercial documents, such as contracts, invoices, and powers of attorney.

5. Timeframe: The timeframe for obtaining an apostille and Attestation can also differ. Apostilles can be received relatively quickly, often within a few days, depending on the country where the document was issued. Attestation can take longer, as it involves additional steps, such as authentication by the embassy or consulate.

Apostille and Attestation serve similar purposes, but they are used for different documents and in different situations. Understanding the differences between the two processes is essential to obtain the appropriate authentication for your certificate.

What is Attestation?

Attestation is the process of verifying the authenticity and accuracy of a statement, certificate, or document to ensure compliance with established standards, regulations, or legal requirements. It can be done by a third-party entity or an individual with the necessary expertise and authority. It is commonly used in various fields to assure stakeholders that the information provided is reliable and trustworthy. The attestation results can help mitigate risk, improve transparency and accountability, and provide evidence of due diligence.

Travelling for work, pleasure, marriage, migration, and business is one of the most common purposes for visiting a new country. However, please have your documents attested before applying for visas to avoid rejection.

What is Apostille?

An Apostille is a type of legalization that identifies whether the relevant authority issues the official seals, stamps, and signatures on a document. The scrutinized documents include birth certificates, marriage certificates, court orders, educational certificates, and other public documents issued in another country.

The UAE isn’t a part of the Hague Convention. Therefore, the documents must be verified by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the country issuing the documents and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs here in the UAE. Those who live in the UAE and want to travel to a country that’s a member of the Hague Convention will need an Apostille.

Procedure for Certificate Attestation for UAE

The procedure for certificate attestation for the UAE is a multi-step process that involves several government agencies and may vary slightly depending on the type of certificate and the issuing country. Here are the general steps involved in the certificate attestation process for the UAE:

1. Notarization: The first step in the certificate attestation process is to get the certificate notarized by a notary public in the state where the certificate was issued.

2. Home Country Authentication: After notarization, the certificate may need to be authenticated by the relevant authorities in the issuing country. For example, if the certificate is issued in the United States, it may need to be attested by the Secretary of State or the US Department of State.

3. Attestation by the UAE Embassy: The next step is to get the certificate certified by the UAE Embassy or Consulate in the issuing country. It involves submitting the notarized and authenticated certificate to the UAE Embassy or Consulate, along with any required fees and supporting documents, and waiting for them to complete the attestation process.

4. Attestation by Ministry of Foreign Affairs: Once the UAE Embassy or Consulate has attested the certificate, it must be certified by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs Dubai (MOFA Dubai). It involves submitting the attested certificate to the MOFA, along with any required fees and supporting documents, and waiting for them to complete the attestation process.

5. Attestation by the concerned authority: Depending on the type of certificate, it may also need to be attested by the concerned officer in the UAE. For example, the Ministry of Education may need to authenticate educational documents, while commercial certificates may need to be certified by the Chamber of Commerce.

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It is vital to note that the certificate attestation process can take several weeks or even months to complete, depending on the issuing country and the type of certificate. It is recommended to start the process as early as possible to avoid delays in using the certificate in the UAE. To find out more, call us at +971 52 888 4714 now!